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What is a Measurement System?

Electric regulating valves find applications in various sectors

The implications of accurate gas metering are far-reaching. For consumers, it ensures fair billing based on actual usage rather than estimated consumption. For utility providers, accurate measurement is essential for maintaining the balance between supply and demand. It assists in forecasting gas usage trends, managing resources, and optimizing distribution networks.

The functioning of a pressure reducer is relatively straightforward. It operates based on the principle of differential pressure. When natural gas enters the pressure reducer, it typically arrives at a higher pressure. The reducer then calculates the difference between the incoming pressure and the desired outgoing pressure. Using this information, it mechanically adjusts to ensure that the outgoing gas maintains a consistent, safe pressure level.

What is Gas Metering?

A pressure reducing valve operates by utilizing a spring-loaded mechanism that adjusts according to the upstream pressure. When the fluid enters the valve, it passes through an orifice which regulates its flow. The adjustable spring pushes against a diaphragm that senses the downstream pressure. If the downstream pressure exceeds the set value, the diaphragm moves, compressing the spring and closing the valve partially or completely to reduce the flow. Conversely, when the downstream pressure drops, the spring decompresses, allowing more fluid to flow through, thus maintaining stable pressure.