Sodium bicarbonate is also utilized in various medical and pharmaceutical applications. It can help treat metabolic acidosis and is sometimes used in antacids to relieve heartburn and indigestion.

2. Eco-Friendly Alternatives As the world becomes more environmentally conscious, industries are exploring the use of denatured alcohol as a cleaner alternative to petrochemical products. Its role as a biomass-derived solvent presents an opportunity for sustainability.

Emulsifiers are vital ingredients in the food and industrial sectors, playing a crucial role in the formulation and stabilization of various products. An emulsifier is a substance that facilitates the mixing of two immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, by reducing surface tension. This property makes emulsifiers indispensable in creating stable emulsions, which are mixtures that combine oil and water-based ingredients effectively without separating.

To mitigate these negative impacts, sustainable fertilizer practices are being promoted. Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) combines the use of organic and inorganic fertilizers to optimize nutrient availability while minimizing environmental risks. Moreover, precision agriculture technologies allow farmers to apply fertilizers more efficiently by using data-driven approaches. This helps ensure that crops receive the right amount of nutrients at the right time, reducing waste and minimizing environmental harm.