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Food preservation is a crucial aspect of the food industry and home cooking, ensuring that food remains safe to eat while maintaining its quality and flavor. Among various preservatives used across the globe, sodium metabisulfite (SMBS) is particularly noteworthy. This compound, often recognized by its E number E223, is a widely used food additive known for its antioxidant and antimicrobial properties.
The transformation of benzoic acid into sodium benzoate plays a crucial role in its effectiveness as a preservative. The process involves neutralizing benzoic acid with sodium hydroxide or sodium bicarbonate, resulting in sodium benzoate, a compound with improved solubility in water. This increased solubility is essential because it allows the compound to be effectively utilized in a variety of food products, from soda to bread, enhancing their shelf life and safety.
sodium benzoate origin
