ironing board cover 125 x 45_tea table cover

To synthesize hydroxyethyl cellulose, cellulose is first extracted from plant sources such as wood pulp, cotton, or other fibrous materials. The cellulose is then treated with an alkali solution to remove impurities and increase its reactivity. Next, the cellulose is reacted with ethylene oxide in the presence of a catalyst under controlled conditions to introduce hydroxyethyl groups onto the cellulose backbone.

The production of HPMC is characterized by controlling the degree of substitution and the molecular weight. The degree of substitution refers to how many of the hydroxyl groups in the cellulose molecule have been replaced by methyl and hydroxypropyl groups. This parameter influences the water solubility and viscosity of HPMC. For instance, HPMC with a higher degree of substitution and molecular weight tends to have better thickening properties and higher gel strength, making it appealing for various applications.