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The sealing lip is always made of a rubber or synthetic material. For oil seals with a rubber outer case (R, RST, GR, GRST), the rubber quality of the sealing lip and the outer case are the same.

As shown in Figure 1, sealing devices come in two types: contact and non-contact.
Oil seals are among the major contact type sealing devices.
 

The car head gasket, also known as the cylinder head gasket, is a critical sealing component in the engine that plays a pivotal role in maintaining the integrity of the combustion chamber. This gasket is designed to seal the cylinder head to the engine block, preventing the leakage of coolant, oil, and combustion gases. A properly functioning car head gasket is essential for ensuring optimal engine performance, preventing overheating, and maintaining the overall efficiency of the engine.