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While paprika also comes from the capsicum plant, it is sweeter and milder than the hot varieties of red chili peppers. Though the paprika pepper is commonly used in Hungary and Spain, it also grows extensively in the US. Red peppers that are bright red in color when growing are typically sweeter and milder than the yellow or brown ones, which may be hotter.

The Scoville Scale was developed in 1912 by Wilbur Scoville, a pharmacist from the United States. To determine the SHU, an exact weight of hot pepper is dissolved in alcohol to extract the capsaicinoids components. These components are then diluted in a solution of sugar water and decreasing concentrations are given to a panel of trained tasters until a majority can no longer detect them in a diluted form. The heat level is then rated based on this dilution in multiples of 100 SHU. This system was initially purely organoleptic but nowadays is measured using HPLC (high-performance liquid chromatography) to prevent any deviation from sensory fatigue or the chosen panel´s resistance.

Curcumin dietary supplements containing curcumin root extract are another form of curcumin intake. Supplement labels will indicate different percentages of curcumin extract. Independent quality control and quality assurance laboratories test and inspect the product to verify these claims and endorse the label as directed by the manufacturer of the product. Some curcumin dietary supplement formulations may also contain other extracts, such as black pepper extract (piperine) or proprietary mixtures containing vegetable gums, or other lipid preparations, in an attempt to improve the bioavailability of curcumin. In particular, research has shown that curcumin can be used as a topical agent in formulations of collagen films, lotions, sponges and bandages to promote healthy skin.