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Applications in Fashion and Crafting

2. Adjust Tension Depending on your fabric, you might need to adjust the tension settings. A typical tension range is between 4 and 6. Perform a test stitch on a scrap piece of fabric before starting on your actual project. Adjust the tension as needed until the stitches lay flat and evenly spaced.

The position of the needle as it enters and exits the leather is fundamental to achieving secure stitches. Ideally, you should hold the leather firmly but not excessively tight, as this can distort the material. When inserting the needle, aim to enter the leather at a 90-degree angle to maintain consistent stitch depth. This angle not only ensures a cleaner penetration but also helps create uniform spacing between stitches.

Heavy-duty sewing machines provide extra stitch strength, often with triple feed teeth. The maximum stitch length is longer, up to 8mm versus 5mm, to allow bigger basting-type stitches in heavy fabrics. Extra strong stitches prevent seam rupture in heavyweight materials under stress.