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4. Mixing HPMC and Water Gradually sprinkle the HPMC powder into the warm water while stirring continuously. This step is crucial to prevent clumping and ensure even distribution. A magnetic stirrer is particularly effective for maintaining a consistent mixing speed.

Properties and Characteristics

Secondly, the physical entanglement of polymer chains plays a significant role in the thickening action of HEC. As HEC is added to water, the polymer chains become flexible and coil within the solution. The chains can become entangled with one another, creating a network that inhibits the movement of the liquid. This entangled network effectively traps water within its structure, which results in an increase in resistance to shear stress and therefore enhances the viscosity of the mixture. This characteristic is especially useful in products that must remain stable and homogeneous over time.

Use in Personal Care Products

What is HPMC?